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Subaru Telescope
is an open use facility, anybody in the world can
submit a proposal to observe. A Time Allocation Committee
(TAC) determines which proposals have the most scientific
merit, and are best suited for Subaru. Open Use is
a system designed to obtain the highest quality research
with the telescope. At the end of 2002, there were requests from 6 different researchers each
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 Once
a year Subaru users gather to discuss the current
status and future plans of the telescope.
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A few percent
of the observing time is dedicated to large surveys
that showcase the ability of the telescope.
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The
Subaru Deep Field (SDF) will combine narrow band imaging
and spectroscopy to search for a large number of the
most distant galaxies in the Universe.
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 The
Imaging Survey of Proto-Planetary Disks will image
a large number of young stars with proto-planetary
disks to gain insight on star and planet formation.
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 The
Subaru-XMM Deep Survey (SXDS)
will image a one square degree region of the sky at
many wavelengths. It is a collaborative project with researchers
who have access to other telescopes such as the X-ray
satellite XMM-Newton which will obtain data to complement
Subaru's research to study the evolution of galaxies and active
galactic nuclei.
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Subaru has a high speed computer
network with a large data archiving capacity. Optical
fiber cables provide a direct link between the telescope
at the summit of Mauna Kea, the Hilo Base Facility
and NAOJ headquarters in Mitaka, Japan. Data from
the telescope is immediately archived in Hilo and
in Mitaka where researchers can access data as if
they were at the summit. The high speed network will
allow researchers to observe remotely from Japan.
The Hilo Base Facility has a supercomputer for data
reduction and analysis. The supercomputer is also
used to model the weather on the Mauna Kea summit
in collaboration with University of Hawaii meteorologists.
The telescope mirror is cooled to the predicted night
time air temperature to minimize the heat difference
that can cause turbulence in the air above the telescope.
In the future, instruments may be scheduled on the
basis of weather.
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(Left) Video conferencing allows direct interaction
with the Japanese public.
(Center&Right) Subaru gives presentations
to schools and community groups and participates in
local events. Visiting Hilo Base Facility is by appointment only, which be arranged on weekdays between 9am and 4 pm for a special interest group.
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